Individual Details
Christian Durig BRENIMAN
( - 4 Sep 1924)
Christian acquired his education in the schools of Switzerland before coming to America. He also attended school one year in Ohio so that he might better familiarize himself with the English language.
His only venture outside of Poweshiek Co. after his arrival was in 1863 when he returned to Switzerland for a visit. When old enough to enter business on his own account, he chose farming as his life's work, and for many years was considered one of the most substantial and prosperous farmers of Lincoln Township. He and his brothers all became very prosperous. They followed the most practical and up to date methods in the cultivation of their fields, erected fine large building and introduced all of the modern equipment for facilitating farm labor, and with the passing of the years the section known as Breniman's Settlement became one of the most valuable and desirable properties in the county. Christian became the owner of over three hundred acres of finely developed farm land, and he continued in the successful operation of his fields until about 1906, when he retired from business with a handsome fortune and took up his residence in Brooklyn,Iowa.
An article in the Montezuma Republican says "C.D. Breniman has been having a serious time with his cattle bloating on clover pasture. In one day there were six or eight of them bloated so badly that it was found necessary to tap a number of them to save them; one dying before it was operated on. The pasture has made a fine growth since the fall rains."
Mr. Breniman was a Justice of the Peace at one time. Another article in the same paper, "There was a big law suit before Squire Brenniman last Saturday to decide the ownership of some cattle, two parties claiming them. There was some pretty tall swearing done, both sides swearing positively that the cattle were theirs. The case was very difficult to settle, but we have no doubt but the squire will be able to render a just decision."
Mr Breniman owned an attractive home on Des Moines Street, Brooklyn, Ia., and the hospitality of his home was enjoyed by a large circle of friends. He belonged to the Moravian Church, which the Breniman family was instrumental in establishing.
In politics he voted with the Republican party until the election of Grover Cleveland, after which time he gave his support to the Democracy. He held all of the offices in Lincoln Township and during his residence there was recognized as one of its most prominent and influential citizens. After moving to Brooklyn, however, he led a quiet life, content to leave others the active duties of lifes journey.
MORAVIAN GRAVEYARD---The cemetery in connection with the Moravian church was laid out in 1870. The land, one acre of ground, was deeded to the Moravian society by Christian D. Breniman. The first burial was that of Mrs. Abraham Fry, in 1869, who was buried before the lot was permanently laid out. The cemetery is beautifully located on the knoll east of the church.
HARMONY MORAVIAN CHURCH---This church was located on the south line of Warren township, the parsonage standing just across the road from the church in section six of Lincoln township. The church organization was formed about 1868, and the following is a list of charter members, heads of families, at the time of the organization: list includes Mr. and Mrs. Christian Breniman.
Pat Breniman Rowell has in her possession the original US Military Land Grant certificate for what later became the Breniman land. It was issued May 1,1855 to John H. Wilsey, signed by Franklin Pierce, President of the United States. A portion of this land was deeded to Christian May 24, 1864.
She also has several other original land records dealing with the Breniman land; a warranty deed between Reuben and C.D. Breniman, a warranty deed between Christian D. and Julia Annah. These carry their actual handwriting and signatures.
She also has a photo which includes all girl Breniman cousins. This includes all of Christian and Julia Breniman's daughters and their cousins. There are twelve girls in the photo. Pat also has a large wall portrait of Christian.
Events
Families
| Spouse | Julia Annah "Annah" PIERCE (1845 - 1916) |
| Child | Bertha Annah BRENIMAN (1868 - 1952) |
| Child | Barbara Irene BRENIMAN (1870 - 1930) |
| Child | Dr. Elbridge Maxwell BRENIMAN (1871 - 1944) |
| Child | Frances Julia "Fanny" BRENIMAN (1874 - 1911) |
| Child | Marie Elizabeth BRENIMAN (1876 - 1941) |
| Child | Edward Everett BRENIMAN (1878 - 1961) |
| Child | Carolina Virginia "Callie" "Virginia" BRENIMAN (1883 - 1969) |
| Father | Christian "Breniman" BROENNIMANN (BRENIMAN) (1812 - ) |
| Mother | Barbara DURIG (DUERIG) (1815 - 1897) |
| Sibling | Freidrich "Frederick" BRENIMAN ( - 1909) |
| Sibling | Anna Elizabeth BROENNIMANN ( - ) |
| Sibling | Rosina BRENIMAN ( - 1905) |
| Sibling | Margaritha "Margaret" BRENIMAN ( - 1926) |
| Sibling | Rudolph "Reuben" BRENIMAN ( - 1933) |
| Sibling | Marianna BROENNIMANN (1845 - 1845) |
| Sibling | Gottlieb BRENIMAN ( - 1940) |
| Sibling | Marianne "Mary Ann" BRENIMAN ( - 1917) |
| Sibling | Anna Elizabetha "Eliza" or "Lide" BRENIMAN ( - 1941) |
| Sibling | Arnold BRENIMAN ( - 1936) |
| Sibling | Johann "John" Franklin BRENIMAN ( - 1943) |
| Father | Christian BROENNIMANN (1812 - 1874) |
| Mother | Barbara DURIG (DUERIG) (1815 - 1897) |
| Sibling | Freidrich "Frederick" BRENIMAN ( - 1909) |
| Sibling | Anna Elizabeth BROENNIMANN ( - ) |
| Sibling | Rosina BRENIMAN ( - 1905) |
| Sibling | Margaritha "Margaret" BRENIMAN ( - 1926) |
| Sibling | Rudolph "Reuben" BRENIMAN ( - 1933) |
| Sibling | Marianna BROENNIMANN ( - ) |
| Sibling | Gottlieb BRENIMAN ( - 1940) |
| Sibling | Marianne "Mary Ann" BRENIMAN ( - 1917) |
| Sibling | Anna Elizabetha "Eliza" or "Lide" BRENIMAN ( - 1941) |
| Sibling | Arnold BRENIMAN ( - 1936) |
| Sibling | Johann "John" Franklin BRENIMAN ( - 1943) |
| Sibling | Living |
Notes
Intent
For NaturalizationIntent
The microfilmed copy of Christian's Intent to be Naturalized shows his actual signature which was still spelled the old way of Switzerland (Bronnimann). To date (1999) I have not found an actual Naturalization record anywhere. I do not know if he actually was naturalized or not after signing his intent in Ohio. The Intent paper shows that he declared under oath that he renounced forever all allegiance and fidelity to the Government of Switzerland.To be honest, it is not proven if this intent is signed by Christian or his father, Christian. I don't think we will ever know this for sure as there's no way to prove which one it was. I am assuming, though, that it belonged to Christian because the 1900 census states that he was naturalized.
Naturalization
I have looked for years for this record, not realizing it was within my reach whenever I visited or worked at the Genealogical Library in Montezuma, Iowa. When I went to visit a cousin who had been doing some research at the Historical Library in Des Moines, she gave me a copy of the court record she had gotten off of a microfilm and a reference to where the original document would be. When I came back home I thought I would check some of the books that the courthouse had given to the Library and I found the Naturalization record in a Probate Book!!Description
History of Poweshiek CountyCHRISTIAJN D. BRENIMAN.
The name of Breniman is well known to the residents of Brooklyn and
Poweshiek county, the family having been established in this locality as early
as 1855, since which time representatives o·f the name have borne an important
part in the development of the district along agricultural lines. The family is
of Swiss origin, Christian D. Breniman having been born in Switzerland, about
four miles from the city of Berne, on the 29th or August, 1836. His parents
were Christian and Barbara (Durig) Breniman, also natives of Switzerland,
who brought their family to the United States in 1852, locating first in Tuscarawas
county, Ohio, and three years later, in the spring of 1855, they arrived
in Poweshiek county, Iowa. The family home was established about fcur
miles southeast of Brooklyn, and there the father engaged in general farming
for a number of years. He passed away on the old homestead in 1874, at the
BISTORY OF POWESHIEK COUNTY 663
age of sixty':'two years, and his wife survived until 1897, her death occurring
when she was eighty-two years old.
Their family of ten children included the following: Christian D., of this
review; Fred, who enlisted from Poweshiek county and served throughout
the Jast three years of the Civil war as a member of Company H, Twentyeighth"
Iowa Infantry, and who is now deceased, his death occurring in Grinnell
in 1908; Rudolph, of Fort Collins, Colorado, who also enlisted in Company
H, Twenty-eighth Iowa Infantry, serving as drummer boy; Rosina, who.
wedded Myron Whitney and passed away in 1905; Margaret, the wife of" Edward
McVeigh, a resident of Nebraska, who enlisted from Poweshiek county
as a soldier of the Fourth Iowa Cavalry; Mary, the wife of Charles Wootters,
of Cleveland, Ohio, who likewise enlisted from this county in the Tenth Iowa
Infantry; Gottlieb, of ~rooklyn, mentioned elsewhere" in this volume; Eliza,
who married Chris Mohr, of Brooklyn; Arnold, of California; and John, a
resident of Fort Collins. All of this number, with the exception of the last
named, were born in Switzerla.nd, and all lived to rear families of their own.
At one time they were all located on farms south of Brooklyn, where the sons
owned about twenty-five hundred acres all in one body, and the locality became
known throughout the district as the Breniman settlement.
Christian D. Breniman acquired his education in the schools of the fatherland
and was a lad of sixteen years when he crossed the Atlantic with his parents.
Since his arrival in Poweshiek county in 1855 he has never been out~
ide its limits for any length of time except once in 1863, when he went abroad
for the purpose of visiting his old home in Switzerland. When old enough
to enter business on his own account he wisely chose the occupation of farming
as his life work, and for many years was considered one of the most substantial
and prosperous agriculturists of Lincoln township. He and his brothers
all became very well-to-do, for in the conduct of their affairs they not only
exhibited the sturdy traits of industry, perseverance and thrift so characteristic
of the German race but also the spirit of progress and enterprise which has
come to be recognized as the dominant American force. They followed the
most practical and up-to-date methods in the cultivation of their fields, erected
fine large buildings and introduced all of the modern equipment for facilitating
farm labor, and with the passing of the years the section known as Breniman's
settlement became one of the most valuable and desirable properties in
the county. Christian D; .Breniman became the owner of over three hundred""
acres of finely developed farm land, and he continued in the successful operation
of his fields until about five years ago, when he retired from business
with a handsome fortune and took up his residence in Brooklyn.
It was in 1867 that Mr. Breniman was united in marriage to Miss J. Annah
Pierce, a native of Connecticut, born on the 21st of May, 1.845- Her parents
were H. F. and Julia (Wilson) Pierce, also natives of Connecticut, who came
west in 1854, locating first in Illinois, while ten years later, in 1864, they arrived
in Iowa. Mr. Pierce was a master of the Grange here and became very
well known throughout Poweshiek county. He and his wife both passed away
in Kansas two years ago when about ninety years of age. In their family were
four children, as follows: Annah, who became Mrs. Breniman; Frank, the
664: . HISTORY OF POWESHIEK COUNTY
county clerk of Kearney county, Kansas, residing in Lakin, who was also at
one time county auditor of Poweshiek county and was a student of Iowa College;
William, a resident physician of Clayton, Kansas, who was also a student
of Iowa College; and Minnie, the deceased wife of Rudolph Breniman, a
brother of Christian D. Breniman, her death occurring in I896..
Unto Mr. and l\-1rs. Breniman were .born seven children, namely: Bertha,
a graduate of Iowa College at Grinnell, now engaged in teaching in South Dakota;
Irene, who was also engaged in teaching for about twenty years in Iowa
and Nebraska prior to her marriage to Ira McMullen, of Brooklyn; Elbridge,
a physician of Ackley, Iowa, and a graduate of Rush Medical College; Fannie,
who was graduated from Iowa College at Grinnell and engaged in teaching
for the past eighteen years but passed away on the 25th of May, I9I1.
Marie, who was a nurse in the Methodist Episcopal Hospital at Des Moines for
a year and a half, and is a graduate of the Deaconess Training School of Chicago;
Edward, who was educated at the State Normal School at Cedar Falls
and is now operating his father's farm; and Virginia; living at home.
Mr. Breniman owns an attractive home· on Des Moines street, Brooklyn,
and the hospitality of his home is enjoyeC:. by, a large circle of friends. He belongs
to the Moravian church, which the Bfehiman family was instrumental
in establishing here, being the largest contributors to its building fund. This
church was built by the family inWarren township and was the first country
church built in the county, being erected in I869. In politics he voted with the
republican party until the election of Grover Cleveland, since which time he
has given his support to the democracy. He held all of the offices in Lincoln
township and during his residence there was recognized as one of its most prominent
and influential citizens. Since coming to Brooklyn, however, he has led
a quiet life, content to leave to others the active duties of citizenship, and now,
having reached the seventy-fifth milesfone on life's journey, he is enjoying the
fruits of a success that is most substantial. and well merited..
Death
His son, Edward, was the informant for the death information. He listed his father's first name is Christer, not Christian. I don't know if this is a typographical error, or if his name may have been Christer. His birth record on the IGI says Christian. His death record states that he died of senility, probably old age.Burial
Birth: Aug. 29, 1836Bern, Switzerland Death: Sep. 4, 1924
Brooklyn
Poweshiek County
Iowa, USA
Christian was the son of Christian Broenniman (the spelling before coming to USA) and Barbara Duerig. He married Julia Annah Pierce Nov. 17, 1867 at Brooklyn, Poweshiek, IA.
Burial:
Brooklyn Memorial Cemetery
Brooklyn
Poweshiek County
Iowa, USA
Created by: Rose Rathbun
Record added: Jul 07, 2002
Find A Grave Memorial# 6581495
Endnotes
1. Poweshiek Historical and Genealogical Society: Poweshiek County Historical and Genealogical Society, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa (accessed 27 Dec 2012). Family Group Sheet for Christan Broennimann and Barbara Durig "Deurig" Broennimann. Prepared by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Iowa, 2002., , 200 S. 3rd St., Montezuma, IA 20171.
2. Naturalization Intent, Microfilmed copy.
3. GEDCOM file submitted by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa. Imported on 26 May 2017..
4. Cemetery Photos and Data: , by williamknight57; ; findagrave.com, . Online www.findagrave.com; John Alden Headstone; Printout dated 29 May 2017, "Findagrave.com," online database (http://www.findagrave.com : accessed 11 Feb 2012), entry for Christian Durig Breniman. Compiled by Rose Rathbun, 2002, Poweshiek, Iowa # 6581495..
5. Daughters of the American Revolution, , Daughers of the American Revolution, database (http//:dar.org : accessed 6 Dec 2012), entry for Abiel Williams, # A125857. Washington, DC..
6. Poweshiek Historical and Genealogical Society: Poweshiek County Historical and Genealogical Society, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa (accessed 27 Dec 2012). Family Group Sheet for Christan Broennimann and Barbara Durig "Deurig" Broennimann. Prepared by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Iowa, 2002., , 200 S. 3rd St., Montezuma, IA 20171.
7. Poweshiek Historical and Genealogical Society: Poweshiek County Historical and Genealogical Society, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa (accessed 27 Dec 2012). Family Group Sheet for Christan Broennimann and Barbara Durig "Deurig" Broennimann. Prepared by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Iowa, 2002., , 200 S. 3rd St., Montezuma, IA 20171.
8. County Court Record, Probate Record Book E, page 278 at Poweshiek Co. Genealogical Library.
9. GEDCOM file submitted by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa. Imported on 26 May 2017..
10. Prof. L. F. Parker History of Poweshiek County, Iowa: A Record of Settlement, Organization, Progress and Achievement, 1&2 (Chicago, Illinois, USA: The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co., 1911), Prof. L. F. Parker, History of Poweshiek County, Iowa: A Record of Settlement, Organization, Progress and Achievement, CD-Rom (Chicago, Illinois : The S. J. Publishing Co., 1911). Entry for Christian D. Breniman, p. 662.. Hereinafter cited as History of Poweshiek County, Iowa.
11. Cemetery Photos and Data: , by williamknight57; ; findagrave.com, . Online www.findagrave.com; John Alden Headstone; Printout dated 29 May 2017, "Findagrave.com," online database (http://www.findagrave.com : accessed 11 Feb 2012), entry for Christian Durig Breniman. Compiled by Rose Rathbun, 2002, Poweshiek, Iowa # 6581495..
12. Daughters of the American Revolution, , Daughers of the American Revolution, database (http//:dar.org : accessed 6 Dec 2012), entry for Abiel Williams, # A125857. Washington, DC..
13. Poweshiek Historical and Genealogical Society: Poweshiek County Historical and Genealogical Society, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa (accessed 27 Dec 2012). Family Group Sheet for Christan Broennimann and Barbara Durig "Deurig" Broennimann. Prepared by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Iowa, 2002., , 200 S. 3rd St., Montezuma, IA 20171.
14. Death Record, Poweshiek Co., Iowa.
15. Certificate of Death, Recorders' Office, Poweshiek County, Iowa.
16. GEDCOM file submitted by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa. Imported on 26 May 2017..
17. Cemetery Photos and Data: , by williamknight57; ; findagrave.com, . Online www.findagrave.com; John Alden Headstone; Printout dated 29 May 2017, "Findagrave.com," online database (http://www.findagrave.com : accessed 11 Feb 2012), entry for Christian Durig Breniman. Compiled by Rose Rathbun, 2002, Poweshiek, Iowa # 6581495..
18. Certificate of Death, Recorders' Office, Poweshiek County, Iowa.
19. Tombstone, Poweshiek Co., Iowa, IOOF Cemetery, Brooklyn.
20. Obituary Obittree.com, online website, entry for Daniel Guy Fader, d. 12 Jan 2012, https://obittree.com/obituary/ca/ontario/niagara-falls/morse--son-funeral-home/daniel-fader/1095181/, Brooklyn (Iowa) Crhonicle, 11 Sept., 1924, page 6.
21. GEDCOM file submitted by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa. Imported on 26 May 2017..
22. Albert H. Gerberich, "Breniman History Record", 2005 (Provo, UT, USA). , "The Breniman History," online record, Ancestry.com (http://search.ancestry.com : accessed 11 Feb 2012), entry for Christian Breniman, authored by Albert H. Gerberich, 1938..
23. Albert H. Gerberich, "Breniman History Record", 2005 (Provo, UT, USA). , "The Breniman History," online record, Ancestry.com (http://search.ancestry.com : accessed 11 Feb 2012), entry for Christian Breniman, authored by Albert H. Gerberich, 1938..
24. GEDCOM file submitted by Patricia Breniman Rowell, Montezuma, Poweshiek, Iowa. Imported on 26 May 2017..

