Individual Details

Wilburn Eugene FURR

(30 Jan 1920 - 30 Sep 1944)

Second Lieutenant Wilburn Eugene Furr, Army serial number O-750971, was born at Concord, Cabarrus County, North Carolina on January 30, 1920. He was one of at least five children of Arthur Jason Furr Sr (6 Oct 1896 – 26 Mar 1981) and Eva Lola (Blackwelder) Furr (23 Jun 1896 – 18 May 1973), who were born at Concord, North Carolina. His parents married at Concord, North Carolina on July 8, 1914. His father worked as a weaver at Canon Mills Textile Company in Concord. His home of record was Route #1, Concord, Cabarrus County, North Carolina. The family home was on Rocky River Road, just south of Concord.

He registered for the draft at Concord, North Carolina on July 1, 1941. He was 5 feet 8 inches tall, weighed 135 pounds, and had gray eyes and brown hair. At that time he lived with his parents and was employed by Cannon Mills Company in Concord.

His wife was Norene J. (Richards) Furr. They married at Albuquerque, New Mexico on February 26 1944, a short time before he deployed to England.

He enlisted in the U.S. Army on February 12, 1942, and entered Army Air Forces pilot training in Class 43-G. He completed the Primary phase of pilot training at Fort Stockton, Texas, and the Basic phase at Pecos Army Air Field, Texas. He completed the Advanced phase (site unknown) and received his wings and commission on July 28, 1943.

He was assigned as copilot on the heavy bomber crew Lt Edgar L. Fuller in the 836th Bomb Squadron of the 487th Bomb Group. The Fuller crew completed B-24 crew training with the 487th Bomb Group at Alamogordo Army Air Base, New Mexico, and deployed with the Group to England in March 1944. They flew B-24H 42-52609 from Alamogordo, New Mexico to Lavenham, England via the southern Atlantic ferry route—a journey of about 10,000 miles—and arrived in England by mid-April 1944. The 487th Bomb Group was based at Army Air Forces Station 137 near Lavenham, Suffolk, England, and was part of the 8th U.S. Army Air Force in Europe.

By August 1944 the 487th Bomb Group transitioned to flying the B-17 'Flying Fortress'; and by September 1944 Lt Furr was assigned as copilot on the crew of Lt Harold E. Oesch in the 836th Bomb Squadron. Here is the Oesch crew roster on September 30, 1944:

B-17G 43-38154 – 836th Bomb Squadron
• Oesch, Harold E – 1/Lt – Pilot – O-814954 – KIA
• Furr, Wilburn E – 2/Lt – Copilot – O-750971 – KIA
• Miller Jr, Henry J – 1/Lt – Navigator – O-696503 – KIA
• Zalneraitis, Vitold A – 1/Lt – Bombardier – O-694996 – POW
• Volavka, Melo – T/Sgt – Engineer – 37149994 – KIA
• Stanley, Martin E – T/Sgt – Radio Operator – 33582014 – KIA
• Graves, Hudie E – S/Sgt – Ball Turret Gunner – 38444547 – KIA
• Green, Willard A – S/Sgt – Tail Gunner – 37491798 – KIA
• Focht, William J – S/Sgt – Waist Gunner – 17119136 – KIA

On September 30, 1944, the 487th Bomb Group took off from Lavenham Airfield to bomb the railroad marshalling yards at Bielefeld, Germany. The Oesch crew flew B-17G 43-38154 'Heavenly Body' on this mission. Lt Furr and seven of his crew mates were killed in action when their aircraft collided with another aircraft just after bombs away over Bielefeld. Apparently Lt Oesch, flying in the number 7 position of the Low Squadron, was caught in prop wash turbulence during the descending turn away from the target. His aircraft flipped over on its back and collided with B-17G 43-38037 'Liberty Belle', piloted by Lt Raymond F. Jackson, who was flying in the number 9 position. (Note: This is based on an eyewitness account, and differs from the report in MACR 9423.) 'Liberty Belle' lost its outboard starboard wing, and both ships went down. Lt Zalneraitis, bombardier on the Oesch crew, was able to parachute safely and survived as a prisoner of war. Seven members of the Jackson crew were killed; two survived.

Lt Furr's remains were returned to the United States and interred at Oakwood Cemetery, Concord, North Carolina in 1949. He is buried in Section I, Lot 57, next to his parents.

Sources:
1. 487th Bomb Group Association

2. 1920 US Census; North Carolina; Cabarrus County; Township #11. Furr, Arthur J. 7 Jan 1920 (father of Wilburn Eugene Furr)

3. 1940 US Census; North Carolina; Cabarrus County; Township #11. Furr, Arthur J. 1 May 1940 (father of Wilburn Eugene Furr)

4. Army Air Forces Collection of Mike Voisin
     • Class Book for Army Air Forces Primary Pilot Class 43-G. Ft Stockton, Texas: Gibbs Field, 1943
     • Class Book for Army Air Forces Basic Pilot Class 43-G. Pecos, Texas: Pecos Army Air Field, 13 Apr 1943

5. Cemetery records of Oakwood Cemetery in Concord, NC

6. de Jong, Ivo. The History of the 487th Bomb Group (H). Paducah KY: Turner Publishing, Oct 2004

7. HQ, 359th Combat Crew Training School, Alamogordo Army Air Base, New Mexico. Special Orders Number 71. 11 March 1944 (487th Bomb Group flight echelon order to proceed from Alamogordo, New Mexico to Herington, Kansas during the deployment to England)

8. New Mexico, Bernalillo County Marriage Index, 1888–2017 (ancestry.com). 1944 marriage record of Wilburn E Furr and Norene J Richards

9. U.S. Army Air Forces Missing Air Crew Report 9423

10. U.S. Headstone Applications for U.S. Military Veterans, 1925–1949 (application for his headstone, submitted by his father in Apr 1949)

11. U.S. War Department. World War II Honor List of Dead and Missing Army and Army Air Forces Personnel. Washington, D.C., June 1946

12. World War I Draft Registration of Arthur J. Furr. 5 Jun 1918 (his father)

13. World War II Draft Registration of Wilburn Eugene Furr. 1 Jul 1941

Research by:
Paul Webber
Secretary, 487th Bomb Group Association

Events

Birth30 Jan 1920Cabarrus County, NC
Occupation1940cotton mill weaveroom helper - Cabarrus County, NC
Marriage26 Feb 1944Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, NM - Living
Death30 Sep 1944Bielefeld, Stadtkreis Bielefeld, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
Militaryin World War II
BurialOakwood Cemetery, Concord, Cabarrus County, NC

Families

SpouseLiving
FatherArthur Jason FURR (1896 - 1981)
MotherEva Lola BLACKWELDER (1896 - 1973)
SiblingWilliam Arthur FURR (1915 - 1916)
SiblingAnnie Norine FURR (1917 - 1918)
SiblingJoe Hartsell FURR (1923 - 1996)
SiblingArthur Jason "Jack" FURR Jr. (1933 - 2011)
SiblingFURR (1935 - 1935)

Notes

Endnotes