Individual Details

Gilbert Fitz Richard

(Bef 1066 - 1114)

From thePeerage.com

Gilbert fitz Richard1
M, #158420, b. before 1066, d. 1114
Last Edited=18 Jan 2013
Gilbert fitz Richard was born before 1066 at Clare, Suffolk, England.2,1 He was the son of Richard fitz Gilbert and Rohese Giffard.3 He married Adeliza de Clermont, daughter of Hugues, Comte de Clermont and Marguerite de Montdidier, circa 1083.2,4 He died in 1114.4
He was also known as Gilbert de Tonbridge.1 He was also known as Gilbert de Clare.1 He succeeded to the title of 2nd Lord of Clare [feudal baron] circa 1090.4 In 1090 he founded the Priory at Clare.4
Children of Gilbert fitz Richard and Adeliza de Clermont

Baldwin fitz Gilbert+5
Richard FitzGilbert+2 b. c 1084, d. 15 Apr 1136
Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke+4 b. c 1100, d. 1148

Citations

[S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume III, page 242. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
[S125] Richard Glanville-Brown, online , Richard Glanville-Brown (RR 2, Milton, Ontario, Canada), downloaded 17 August 2005.
[S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume II, page 387.
[S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume III, page 243.
[S37] BP2003 volulme 3, page 4023. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
***********************

From Wikipedia.com

Gilbert Fitz Richard
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gilbert FitzRichard
Lord of Clare, Tonbridge, and Cardigan
Born Before 1066
Clare, Suffolk, England
Died by 1117
England
Spouse Adeliza/Alice de Claremont
Issue

Walter de Clare
Adelize/Alice de Clare
Margaret de Clare
Baldwin Fitz Gilbert de Clare, Lord of Bourne
Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare
Hervey de Clare
Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare
Rohese de Clare
Father Richard fitz Gilbert
Mother Rohese Giffard

Gilbert Fitz Richard (c. 1066–c. 1117), was styled de Clare, de Tonbridge, and Lord of Clare. He was a powerful Anglo-Norman baron who was granted the Lordship of Cardigan, in Wales c. 1107-1111.

Contents

1 Life
2 Family
3 Ancestry
4 References
5 External links

Life

Gilbert, born before 1066, was the second son and an heir of Richard Fitz Gilbert of Clare and Rohese Giffard.[1] He succeeded to his father's possessions in England in 1088 when his father retired to a monastery;[2] his brother, Roger Fitz Richard, inherited his father's lands in Normandy.[3] That same year he, along with his brother Roger, fortified his castle at Tonbridge against the forces of William Rufus. But his castle was stormed, Gilbert was wounded and taken prisoner.[4] However he and his brother were in attendance on king William Rufus at his death in August 1100.[4] He was with Henry I at his Christmas court at Westminster in 1101.[4]

It has been hinted, by modern historians, that Gilbert, as a part of a baronial conspiracy, played some part in the suspicious death of William II.[5] Frank Barlow points out that no proof has been found he had any part in the king's death or that a conspiracy even existed.[5]

In 1110, King Henry I took Cardigan from Owain ap Cadwgan, son of Cadwgan ap Bleddyn as punishment for a number of crimes including that of the abduction of Nest, wife of Gerald de Windsor.[6] In turn Henry gave the Lordship of Cardigan, including Cardigan Castle to Gilbert Fitz Richard.[7] He founded the Clunic priory at Stoke-by-Clare, Suffolk.[7] Gilbert died in or before 1117.[7][8]
Family

About 1088,[9] Gilbert married Adeliza/Alice de Claremont, daughter of Hugh, Count of Clermont, and Margaret de Roucy.[8] Gilbert and Adeliza had at least eight children:

Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare, d. 1136.[10]
Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare, d. 1148, 1st Earl of Pembroke.[10]
Baldwin Fitz Gilbert de Clare, d. 1154, m. Adeline de Rollos.[11]
Adelize/Alice de Clare, d. 1163, m. (ca. 1105), Aubrey II de Vere, son of Aubrey I de Vere and Beatrice.[12] She had 9 children and in her widowhood was a corrodian at St. Osyth's, Chich, Essex.
Hervey de Clare, Lord of Montmorency.[13]
Walter de Clare, d. 1149.[14]
Margaret de Clare, d. 1185, m. (ca. 1108), Sir William de Montfitchet, Lord of Stansted Mountfitchet.[15]
Rohese de Clare, d. 1149, m. (ca. 1130), Baderon of Monmouth[16]

Ancestry
[show]Ancestors of Gilbert Fitz Richard
Portal icon Normandy portal
References

George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 242
Frank Barlow, William Rufus (Berkeley & Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1983), p. 73
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 243 & n. (a)
Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1887). "Clare, Gilbert de (d.1115?)". Dictionary of National Biography 10. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Frank Barlow, William Rufus (Berkeley & Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1983), p. 425
John Davies, A History of Wales (London: Penguin Group, 1993), pp. 112-13
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 243
Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band III Teilband 4 (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 653
Frank Barlow, William Rufus (Berkeley & Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1983), p. 140
John Horace Round, Studies in Peerage and Family History (Archibald Constable and Co., Ltd., 1901), p. 214
K.S.B. Keats-Rohan, Domesday Descendants: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents 1066-1166, Vol. II (UK & Rochester, NY: Boydell & Brewer, 2002), pp. 668-69
K.S.B. Keats-Rohan, Family Trees and the Root of Politics; A Prosopography of Britain and France from the Tenth to the Twelfth Century (Woodbridge UK: The Boydell Press, 1997), p. 180
James H. Ramsay, The Angevin Empire, or the Three Reigns of Henry II, Richard I, and John (New York: The Macmillan Co., 1903), p. 151
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage; or, A History of the House of Lords and All its Members from the Earliest Times, Vol. X, Eds. H. A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, & Howard de Walden (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1945), p. 348 n. (c)
J.R. Planché, The Conqueror and His Companions (London: Tinsley Brothers, 1874), p. 52
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol 12, Part 2, Eds. Geoffrey H. White & R.S. Lea (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1959), p. 168


-- MERGED NOTE ------------

From thePeerage.com

Gilbert fitz Richard1
M, #158420, b. before 1066, d. 1114
Last Edited=18 Jan 2013
Gilbert fitz Richard was born before 1066 at Clare, Suffolk, England.2,1 He was the son of Richard fitz Gilbert and Rohese Giffard.3 He married Adeliza de Clermont, daughter of Hugues, Comte de Clermont and Marguerite de Montdidier, circa 1083.2,4 He died in 1114.4
He was also known as Gilbert de Tonbridge.1 He was also known as Gilbert de Clare.1 He succeeded to the title of 2nd Lord of Clare [feudal baron] circa 1090.4 In 1090 he founded the Priory at Clare.4
Children of Gilbert fitz Richard and Adeliza de Clermont

Baldwin fitz Gilbert+5
Richard FitzGilbert+2 b. c 1084, d. 15 Apr 1136
Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke+4 b. c 1100, d. 1148

Citations

[S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume III, page 242. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
[S125] Richard Glanville-Brown, online , Richard Glanville-Brown (RR 2, Milton, Ontario, Canada), downloaded 17 August 2005.
[S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume II, page 387.
[S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume III, page 243.
[S37] BP2003 volulme 3, page 4023. See link for full details for this source. Hereinafter cited as. [S37]
***********************

From Wikipedia.com

Gilbert Fitz Richard
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gilbert FitzRichard
Lord of Clare, Tonbridge, and Cardigan
Born Before 1066
Clare, Suffolk, England
Died by 1117
England
Spouse Adeliza/Alice de Claremont
Issue

Walter de Clare
Adelize/Alice de Clare
Margaret de Clare
Baldwin Fitz Gilbert de Clare, Lord of Bourne
Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare
Hervey de Clare
Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare
Rohese de Clare
Father Richard fitz Gilbert
Mother Rohese Giffard

Gilbert Fitz Richard (c. 1066–c. 1117), was styled de Clare, de Tonbridge, and Lord of Clare. He was a powerful Anglo-Norman baron who was granted the Lordship of Cardigan, in Wales c. 1107-1111.

Contents

1 Life
2 Family
3 Ancestry
4 References
5 External links

Life

Gilbert, born before 1066, was the second son and an heir of Richard Fitz Gilbert of Clare and Rohese Giffard.[1] He succeeded to his father's possessions in England in 1088 when his father retired to a monastery;[2] his brother, Roger Fitz Richard, inherited his father's lands in Normandy.[3] That same year he, along with his brother Roger, fortified his castle at Tonbridge against the forces of William Rufus. But his castle was stormed, Gilbert was wounded and taken prisoner.[4] However he and his brother were in attendance on king William Rufus at his death in August 1100.[4] He was with Henry I at his Christmas court at Westminster in 1101.[4]

It has been hinted, by modern historians, that Gilbert, as a part of a baronial conspiracy, played some part in the suspicious death of William II.[5] Frank Barlow points out that no proof has been found he had any part in the king's death or that a conspiracy even existed.[5]

In 1110, King Henry I took Cardigan from Owain ap Cadwgan, son of Cadwgan ap Bleddyn as punishment for a number of crimes including that of the abduction of Nest, wife of Gerald de Windsor.[6] In turn Henry gave the Lordship of Cardigan, including Cardigan Castle to Gilbert Fitz Richard.[7] He founded the Clunic priory at Stoke-by-Clare, Suffolk.[7] Gilbert died in or before 1117.[7][8]
Family

About 1088,[9] Gilbert married Adeliza/Alice de Claremont, daughter of Hugh, Count of Clermont, and Margaret de Roucy.[8] Gilbert and Adeliza had at least eight children:

Richard Fitz Gilbert de Clare, d. 1136.[10]
Gilbert Fitz Gilbert de Clare, d. 1148, 1st Earl of Pembroke.[10]
Baldwin Fitz Gilbert de Clare, d. 1154, m. Adeline de Rollos.[11]
Adelize/Alice de Clare, d. 1163, m. (ca. 1105), Aubrey II de Vere, son of Aubrey I de Vere and Beatrice.[12] She had 9 children and in her widowhood was a corrodian at St. Osyth's, Chich, Essex.
Hervey de Clare, Lord of Montmorency.[13]
Walter de Clare, d. 1149.[14]
Margaret de Clare, d. 1185, m. (ca. 1108), Sir William de Montfitchet, Lord of Stansted Mountfitchet.[15]
Rohese de Clare, d. 1149, m. (ca. 1130), Baderon of Monmouth[16]

Ancestry
[show]Ancestors of Gilbert Fitz Richard
Portal icon Normandy portal
References

George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 242
Frank Barlow, William Rufus (Berkeley & Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1983), p. 73
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 243 & n. (a)
Stephen, Leslie, ed. (1887). "Clare, Gilbert de (d.1115?)". Dictionary of National Biography 10. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
Frank Barlow, William Rufus (Berkeley & Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1983), p. 425
John Davies, A History of Wales (London: Penguin Group, 1993), pp. 112-13
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol III, Ed. Vicary Gibbs (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1913), p. 243
Detlev Schwennicke, Europäische Stammtafeln: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten, Neue Folge, Band III Teilband 4 (Marburg, Germany: Verlag von J. A. Stargardt, 1984), Tafel 653
Frank Barlow, William Rufus (Berkeley & Los Angeles, University of California Press, 1983), p. 140
John Horace Round, Studies in Peerage and Family History (Archibald Constable and Co., Ltd., 1901), p. 214
K.S.B. Keats-Rohan, Domesday Descendants: A Prosopography of Persons Occurring in English Documents 1066-1166, Vol. II (UK & Rochester, NY: Boydell & Brewer, 2002), pp. 668-69
K.S.B. Keats-Rohan, Family Trees and the Root of Politics; A Prosopography of Britain and France from the Tenth to the Twelfth Century (Woodbridge UK: The Boydell Press, 1997), p. 180
James H. Ramsay, The Angevin Empire, or the Three Reigns of Henry II, Richard I, and John (New York: The Macmillan Co., 1903), p. 151
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage; or, A History of the House of Lords and All its Members from the Earliest Times, Vol. X, Eds. H. A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, & Howard de Walden (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1945), p. 348 n. (c)
J.R. Planché, The Conqueror and His Companions (London: Tinsley Brothers, 1874), p. 52
George Edward Cokayne, The Complete Peerage of England Scotland Ireland Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant Extinct or Dormant, Vol 12, Part 2, Eds. Geoffrey H. White & R.S. Lea (London: The St. Catherine Press, Ltd., 1959), p. 168

Events

BirthBef 1066Clare, Suffolk, England
Death1114
Title (Nobility)Lord of Clare
Title (Nobility)Lord of Cardigan

Families

SpouseAdeliza de Clermont "Alice" (1058 - )
ChildRichard FitzGilbert de Clare (1084 - 1136)
ChildLiving
ChildGilbert de Clare (1100 - 1148)
ChildRohese de Clare ( - 1166)
FatherRichard fitz Gilbert (1024 - 1090)
MotherRohese "Rose" Giffard (1034 - 1113)
SiblingRobert fitz Richard ( - 1134)
FatherRichard fitz Gilbert (1024 - 1090)
MotherRohese "Rose" Giffard (1034 - 1113)