Individual Details
Archibald "4th Earl of Douglas, 1st Duke of Touraine, Tyneman" Douglas
(Abt 1370 - 17 Aug 1424)
[[Category:Scotland, Arbroath Profiles Needs Review]]
[[Category:Declaration of Arbroath, Douglas Family Worklist]]
[[Category:Declaration of Arbroath, Strathearn Family Worklist]]
[[Category: Earls of Douglas]]
[[Category: Dukes of Touraine]]
[[Category: Scots in French Service]]
[[Category:Battle of Verneuil]]
[[Category:Battle of Shrewsbury]]
[[Category: Douglas of Douglas]]
[[Category: Shakespearean Characters]]
[[Category: Descendants of Laird William Douglas, Name Study]]
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== Biography ==
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Archibald Douglas (1372–17 August 1424).
===Titles===Duke of Touraine, Earl of Douglas, Earl of Wigtown, Lord of Annandale, Lord of Galloway, Lord of Bothwell, and 13th Lord of Douglas.
===AKA===Sometimes given the epithet "Tyneman" (Old Scots: Loser), but this may be a reference to his great-uncle, Sir Archibald Douglas.
===Battle of Shrewsbury===
:}He fought in the Battle of Shrewsbury in 1403 and killed Sir Walter Blount, the carrier of the Royal Standard, and Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford.
He married Lady Margaret Stewart, daughter of King Robert, and they had two sons and four daughters:
#Archibald, his heir.
#James, the next Earl.
#Lady Margaret, married William, Earl of Orkney.
#Lady Elizabeth, married John Stewart, Earl of Buchan.
#Lady Helen, married Alexander Lauder of Hatton.
#Lady Mary, married to John Glendoning of that Ilk.
==Research Notes==*According to Douglas, the Marjory who married David of Rothesay and Walter Haliburton was the daughter of the third Earl, The Marjory/Margaret daughter of the fourth Earl marrried William, Earl of Orkney and her sister '''Mary''' married John Glendinning.
== Sources ==
'''The Peerage Of Scotland : Containing An Historical And Genealogical Account Of The Nobility Of That Kingdom, From Their Origin To The Present Generation: Collected From The Public Records, And Ancient Chartularies Of This Nation, The Charters, And Other Writings Of The Nobility, And The Works Of Our Best Historians ... : Douglas, Robert, Sir, Bart., 1694-1770''' : Free Download, Borrow, And Streaming : Internet Archive". 2020. Internet Archive.>[https://archive.org/details/peerageofscotlan00doug/page/186/mode/2up Archibald, 4th Earl, list if children, pg 186]
See Also:
*[[Wikipedia:Battle_of_Shrewsbury| Wikipedia - Battle_of_Shrewsbury]]
*[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10800.htm#i107997 Peerage online]*[[Wikipedia:Archibald_Douglas,_4th_Earl_of_Douglas| Wikipedia - Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl Douglas]]
*Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900, Volume 15*[http://www.douglashistory.co.uk/history/arch4thearldouglas.htm Douglas History]*Johnston, George Harvey. "The Earls of Douglas." ''The Heraldry of the Douglases: With Notes on All the Males of the Family, Descriptions of the Arms, Plates and Pedigrees.'' Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnston, Limited, 1907. 15-16. Print.
==Acknowledgements==Thank you to [[Arbuthnot-53 | Sir William Arbuthnot]] for [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Special:NetworkFeed&who=Douglas-2109 creating] Douglas-2109 on 10 Sep 13. Click the Changes tab for the details on contributions by Sir William and others.
[[Category:Declaration of Arbroath, Douglas Family Worklist]]
[[Category:Declaration of Arbroath, Strathearn Family Worklist]]
[[Category: Earls of Douglas]]
[[Category: Dukes of Touraine]]
[[Category: Scots in French Service]]
[[Category:Battle of Verneuil]]
[[Category:Battle of Shrewsbury]]
[[Category: Douglas of Douglas]]
[[Category: Shakespearean Characters]]
[[Category: Descendants of Laird William Douglas, Name Study]]
}
}
}
== Biography ==
}
Archibald Douglas (1372–17 August 1424).
===Titles===Duke of Touraine, Earl of Douglas, Earl of Wigtown, Lord of Annandale, Lord of Galloway, Lord of Bothwell, and 13th Lord of Douglas.
===AKA===Sometimes given the epithet "Tyneman" (Old Scots: Loser), but this may be a reference to his great-uncle, Sir Archibald Douglas.
===Battle of Shrewsbury===
:}He fought in the Battle of Shrewsbury in 1403 and killed Sir Walter Blount, the carrier of the Royal Standard, and Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford.
He married Lady Margaret Stewart, daughter of King Robert, and they had two sons and four daughters:
#Archibald, his heir.
#James, the next Earl.
#Lady Margaret, married William, Earl of Orkney.
#Lady Elizabeth, married John Stewart, Earl of Buchan.
#Lady Helen, married Alexander Lauder of Hatton.
#Lady Mary, married to John Glendoning of that Ilk.
==Research Notes==*According to Douglas, the Marjory who married David of Rothesay and Walter Haliburton was the daughter of the third Earl, The Marjory/Margaret daughter of the fourth Earl marrried William, Earl of Orkney and her sister '''Mary''' married John Glendinning.
== Sources ==
'''The Peerage Of Scotland : Containing An Historical And Genealogical Account Of The Nobility Of That Kingdom, From Their Origin To The Present Generation: Collected From The Public Records, And Ancient Chartularies Of This Nation, The Charters, And Other Writings Of The Nobility, And The Works Of Our Best Historians ... : Douglas, Robert, Sir, Bart., 1694-1770''' : Free Download, Borrow, And Streaming : Internet Archive". 2020. Internet Archive.>[https://archive.org/details/peerageofscotlan00doug/page/186/mode/2up Archibald, 4th Earl, list if children, pg 186]
See Also:
*[[Wikipedia:Battle_of_Shrewsbury| Wikipedia - Battle_of_Shrewsbury]]
*[http://www.thepeerage.com/p10800.htm#i107997 Peerage online]*[[Wikipedia:Archibald_Douglas,_4th_Earl_of_Douglas| Wikipedia - Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl Douglas]]
*Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900, Volume 15*[http://www.douglashistory.co.uk/history/arch4thearldouglas.htm Douglas History]*Johnston, George Harvey. "The Earls of Douglas." ''The Heraldry of the Douglases: With Notes on All the Males of the Family, Descriptions of the Arms, Plates and Pedigrees.'' Edinburgh: W. & A.K. Johnston, Limited, 1907. 15-16. Print.
==Acknowledgements==Thank you to [[Arbuthnot-53 | Sir William Arbuthnot]] for [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Special:NetworkFeed&who=Douglas-2109 creating] Douglas-2109 on 10 Sep 13. Click the Changes tab for the details on contributions by Sir William and others.
Events
| Birth | Abt 1370 | Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland | |||
| Death | 17 Aug 1424 | Verneuil-sur-Avre, Normandie, France | |||
| Marriage | Margaret Stewart | ||||
| Reference No | 1003278 | ||||
| Reference No | 1024598 | ||||
| Reference No | 60 |
Families
| Spouse | Margaret Stewart (1370 - 1456) |
| Child | Lady Elizabeth Douglas (1394 - 1451) |
| Child | Archibald Douglas (1390 - 1439) |
| Child | Lady Margaret Douglas (1388 - 1420) |
| Child | Sir James Douglas (1392 - 1424) |
| Father | Sir Archibald "The Grim" Douglas (1325 - 1400) |
| Mother | Lady Joanna "of Drumsargard" Moray (1340 - 1405) |
| Sibling | Eleanor Douglas ( - 1400) |
| Sibling | Lady Marjory "Duchess of Rothesay" Douglas (1375 - 1421) |
| Sibling | James "The Gross, 7th Earl of Douglas" Douglas (1382 - 1443) |