Individual Details

Jacques Raphael Finlay

(1768 - 1828)

2 SOUR S228386
3 DATA
4 TEXT Date of Import: 21 Oct 2005


had 20 or more children who worked in the development of the Northwest....most spelled their name Finley
jocko finlay had too many wives to sort out which kids from which wife
We know of about 19 plus nicholas:
the sex of kids is unknown unless indicated
James Augustine, Kiakik, Jaco Migwam, Baptiste, Marguerite (she was dtr
of his spokan tribe wife Teskawentichina & marguerite md. 1st unknown
& 2nd 1855 angus pierre mccleod), Joatte, Basil, Josette, Patrick
---patrick called "Pichina" married marie gaspar and had at least 3 kids:
rosalie b. 1837 colville wa d 1932 polson MT md 1858 alexander morigeau
marie anne ba ca 1837 colville wash
catherine md 6 may 1860 ft colville to joseph cotus

1768
(II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko & Jocko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) aka (Jacco, Jaccot, Jacko, Joeko and Jacquot) is born at Fort Finlay on the south bank of the South Saskatchewan River about 50 miles from the forks, son (I)-James Finlay and Christiana Youel, Chippewa Woman. (I)-James Finlay is the chief factor of Fort Finley, N.W.C

(II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko & Jocko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) and Lagasse and Lablanc are believed by some to have reached the Columbia River and possibly the Pacific Ocean by this time or earlier. Others suggest he was in western, Montana. Jacko is also recorded as Jacco, Jaccot, Jacko, Jocko, Jacquot. (II)-Jacques Raphael Finlay Metis was born in 1768 in Finlay Fort, on the south bank of the Saskatchewan River. Finlay Fort was located at or near Nipawin Rapids, about fifty miles below the forks of the North branch and the South branch of the Saskatchewan River. (I)-James Finlay, d-1797 a free trader and later Nor'wester, was his father, and a Chippewa Indian woman his mother. Some suggest her name was Christiana Youal. The elder Finlay was in charge of Finlay Fort at the time of his sons birth. Some suggest he was born Montreal..

(II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko & Jocko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) the free trader lived between Blaeberry and Kootenae House, he adopted the 4 Lussier orphaned children. It is likely these children took on the Finlay name. The Piegan People robbed Finlay of his horse and goods, he was known to have more than 18 horses which accounted for his mobility..

II)-Jacco (Jacques) Raphael Finlay (Metis) (1768-1828), and Partner (II)-Finan (Finnan) McDonald Metis (1782-1851) establish Spokane (Spokan) House for the N.W.C. (I suspect it was as free traders as he had a falling out with the NWC) on the Spokane River, a short distance from its confluence with the Columbia. This house supported the Metis free traders of the region. Finlay and McDonald settled down to raise their Metis families near the Trading Post. It should be noted (II)-Jacco's children were born in the Fort Edmonton Area but his adopted children were with him in Spokane with his adult children.. Some suggest he married another Indian girl (or two) in the Columbia District.

Mary Finley, Metis, and Angelique Finlay both born 1815 Spokane, Columbia (Washington) daughters (II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) and Indian woman or could be the children of James Finlay, Metis, b-1794 or Thornburn Finlay, Metis, b-1795 or Bonhomme Finlay, Metis, (1795-1821) or Augustin (Yoostah) Finlay (1800-1883) or adopted children?

Nicholas (Micolai) Finley, Metis, (1815-1886) born Spokane, Columbia District ( Washington) son (II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) and Susan Teskwentichina or could be the child of James Finlay, Metis, b-1794 or Thornburn Finlay, Metis, b-1795 or Bonhomme Finlay, Metis, (1795-1821) or Augustin (Yoostah) Finlay (1800-1883). Susan Teskwentichina had another child born 1829 named Marguerite Maggie Finlay and is likely not the daughter of (II)-Old Jacko.

Nicholas Finlay, Metis, b-1816 Alberta married Suzette (Josephte) b-1819 Oregon Territory daughter Cayuse and Palouse

Dominique Finley, Metis, (1816-1886) born Spokane, Columbia District (Washington) son (II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) and Indian woman or could be the child of James Finlay, Metis, b-1794 or Thornburn Finlay, Metis, b-1795 or Bonhomme Finlay, Metis, (1795-1821) or Augustin (Yoostah) Finlay (1800-1883) or children of adopted children..

Bonaparte Finley, Metis, (1817-1860) born Spokane, Columbia District (Washington) son (II)-Old Jacques Raphael (Jacko) Finlay, Metis (1768-1828) and Indian woman or could be the child of James Finlay, Metis, b-1794 or Thornburn Finlay, Metis, b-1795 or Bonhomme Finlay, Metis, (1795-1821) or Augustin (Yoostah) Finlay (1800-1883).

Old Jacques (Jacko) Raphael Finlay, Ojibwa Metis (1768-1828), a Sauteur died Spokane House, Columbia District (Washington) son (I)-James Finlay d-1797 and Christiana Youel, Indian..


some of the information is researched and proven but most is not; most of it has been shared by others

Events

Birth1768Fort Finlay
Marriage1793Canada - Alberta St. Germaine
Death1828Spokane, Washington Territory
MarriageSusan Teshwentichina
MarriageA Pend
MarriageAnneas Agnes Big Knife
MarriageSpokane Woman
Alt nameJocko
Also Known AsMetis

Families

SpouseSpokane Woman ( - )
SpouseAnneas Agnes Big Knife ( - )
ChildAugustin Yoostah Finlay (1800 - 1883)
ChildMargaret M. Finlay (1800 - )
ChildMarie Josephte Finlay (1815 - 1888)
SpouseA Pend (1800 - )
ChildRosette Hehita Finlay (1825 - 1908)
SpouseSusan Teshwentichina (1790 - )
ChildNicholas Finlay (1815 - 1886)
ChildMargaret Finlay (1828 - )
SpouseAlberta St. Germaine (1780 - 1808)
ChildJames Finlay (1794 - 1853)
ChildThornburn Finlay (1795 - 1813)
ChildBonhomme Finlay (1795 - 1821)
ChildJohn Baptiste Finlay (1800 - )
ChildPatrick Pichina Finlay (1802 - 1879)
ChildMiquam Raphael Finlay (1808 - )
FatherJames Finlay (1735 - 1797)
MotherChristiana Youel Chippewa Woman (1741 - 1809)
Sibling*Francois Xavier Finlay (1779 - 1859)

Endnotes