Individual Details
Adelaide de Savoy (de Maurienne) first Queen consort of Louis VI
(18 Nov 1092 - 18 Nov 1154)
Events
Families
Spouse | Louis 6th Carolingian "(le Gros) the Fat" d'France King of the Franks (1081 - 1137) |
Child | Louis 7th Carolingian d'France King of France (1120 - 1180) |
Child | Peter de Courtenay (d'France) (1125 - 1183) |
Child | Robert 1st Count of Dreux (1123 - 1188) |
Child | Philip d'France Bishop of Paris (1125 - 1161) |
Child | Bishop Henry of Beauvais d'France (1121 - 1175) |
Father | Umberto 2nd "the Fat" de Savoy Count of Savoy ( - ) |
Mother | Gisela de Burgundy Marchioness of Montferrat (1075 - 1135) |
Sibling | Amadeus 3rd de Savoy Count of Savoy and Maurienne ( - ) |
Sibling | Agnes Of Savoy ( - 1127) |
Notes
Marriage
MarriageAdelaide was the daughter of Humbert II of Savoy and Gisela of Burgundy, and niece of Pope Callixtus II, who once visited her court in France. Her father died in 1103, and her mother married Renier I of Montferrat as a second husband.
She became the second wife of Louis VI of France (1081–1137), whom she married on 3 August 1115. They had eight children, the second of whom became Louis VII of France. Adelaide was one of the most politically active of all France's medieval queens consort. Her name appears on 45 royal charters from the reign of Louis VI. During her tenure as queen, royal charters were dated with both her regnal year and that of the king. Among many other religious benefactions, she and Louis founded the monastery of St Peter's (Ste Pierre) at Montmartre, in the northern suburbs of Paris. She was reputed to be "ugly," but attentive and pious
Queen dowager
Afer Louis VI's death, Adélaide did not immediately retire to conventual life, as did most widowed queens of the time. Instead she married Matthieu I of Montmorency, with whom she had one child. She remained active in the French court and in religious activities.
Adélaide is one of two queens in a legend related by William Dugdale. As the story goes, Queen Adélaide of France became enamoured of a young knight, William d'Albini, at a joust. But he was already engaged to Adeliza of Louvain and refused to become her lover. The jealous Adélaide lured him into the clutches of a hungry lion, but William ripped out the beast's tongue with his bare hands and thus killed it. This story is almost without a doubt apocryphal.
In 1153 she retired to the abbey of Montmartre, which she had founded with Louis VII. She died there on 18 November 1154. She was buried in the cemetery of the Church of St. Pierre at Montmarte, but her tomb was destroyed during the Revolution.