Individual Details

Robert I "The Old," Duke of Burgundy

(1011 - 21 Mar 1076)

According to Wikipedia:

Robert I (1011 - 21 March 1076), known as Robert the Old and "Old French: Tête-Hardi, lit. 'the Headstrong'", was Duke of Burgundy from 1032 to his death. Robert was son of King Robert II of France and Constance of Arles.[1] His brother was Henry I of France.

Life
In 1025, with the death of his eldest brother Hugh Magnus, he and Henry rebelled against their father and defeated him, forcing him back to Paris. In 1031, after the death of his father the king, Robert participated in a rebellion against his brother, in which he was supported by his mother, Constance of Arles. Peace was only achieved when Robert was given Burgundy (1032).

Throughout his reign, he was little more than a robber baron who had no control over his vassals, whose estates he often plundered, especially those of the Church. He seized the income of the diocese of Autun and the wine of the canons of Dijon. He burgled the abbey of St-Germain at Auxerre. In 1048, he repudiated his wife, Helie of Semur followed by the assassination of her brother Joceran and the murdering her father, his father-in-law, Lord Dalmace I of Semur, with his own hands. In that same year, the Bishop of Langres, Harduoin, refused to dedicate the church of Sennecy so as not "to be exposed to the violence of the duke."

His first son, Hugh, died in battle at a young age and his second son, Henry, also predeceased him. He was succeeded by Henry's eldest son, his grandson, Hugh I.[2]

Family
He married his first wife, Helie of Semur,[1] about 1033, and repudiated her in 1048. Robert and Helie had five children:

Hugh (1034-1059),[1] killed in battle
Henry (1035-ca.1074).[1] He died shortly before his father, thus making his son Robert's heir. His children included Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy (1057-1093), Odo I, Duke of Burgundy (1058-1103), and Henry, Count of Portugal (1066-1112), among others
Robert (1040-1113),[1] poisoned; married Violante of Sicily, daughter of Roger I of Sicily
Simon (1045-1087)
Constance (1046-1093), married Alfonso VI of León and Castile[1]
From his second wife, Ermengarde,[3] daughter of Fulk III of Anjou, he had one daughter:
Hildegarde (c.1056-1104), married William VIII of Aquitaine[1]


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According to Wikipedia:

Robert I (1011 - 21 March 1076), known as Robert the Old and "Old French: Tête-Hardi, lit. 'the Headstrong'", was Duke of Burgundy from 1032 to his death. Robert was son of King Robert II of France and Constance of Arles.[1] His brother was Henry I of France.

Life
In 1025, with the death of his eldest brother Hugh Magnus, he and Henry rebelled against their father and defeated him, forcing him back to Paris. In 1031, after the death of his father the king, Robert participated in a rebellion against his brother, in which he was supported by his mother, Constance of Arles. Peace was only achieved when Robert was given Burgundy (1032).

Throughout his reign, he was little more than a robber baron who had no control over his vassals, whose estates he often plundered, especially those of the Church. He seized the income of the diocese of Autun and the wine of the canons of Dijon. He burgled the abbey of St-Germain at Auxerre. In 1048, he repudiated his wife, Helie of Semur followed by the assassination of her brother Joceran and the murdering her father, his father-in-law, Lord Dalmace I of Semur, with his own hands. In that same year, the Bishop of Langres, Harduoin, refused to dedicate the church of Sennecy so as not "to be exposed to the violence of the duke."

His first son, Hugh, died in battle at a young age and his second son, Henry, also predeceased him. He was succeeded by Henry's eldest son, his grandson, Hugh I.[2]

Family
He married his first wife, Helie of Semur,[1] about 1033, and repudiated her in 1048. Robert and Helie had five children:

Hugh (1034-1059),[1] killed in battle
Henry (1035-ca.1074).[1] He died shortly before his father, thus making his son Robert's heir. His children included Hugh I, Duke of Burgundy (1057-1093), Odo I, Duke of Burgundy (1058-1103), and Henry, Count of Portugal (1066-1112), among others
Robert (1040-1113),[1] poisoned; married Violante of Sicily, daughter of Roger I of Sicily
Simon (1045-1087)
Constance (1046-1093), married Alfonso VI of León and Castile[1]
From his second wife, Ermengarde,[3] daughter of Fulk III of Anjou, he had one daughter:
Hildegarde (c.1056-1104), married William VIII of Aquitaine[1]

Events

Birth1011France
Acceded1031
Marriage1033
Marriage1033Helie de Semur-en-Brionnais
Divorce1048
Marriage1048Ermengarde of Anjou
Divorce1048Helie de Semur-en-Brionnais
Death21 Mar 1076Fleury-sur-Ouche

Families

SpouseHelie de Semur-en-Brionnais ( - 1109)
ChildHenry of Burgundy (1035 - 1066)
ChildConstance of Burgundy (1046 - 1093)
SpouseErmengarde of Anjou (1018 - 1076)
ChildHildegarde of Burgundy (1050 - 1104)
FatherRobert II "The Pious," King of France (972 - 1031)
MotherConstance of Arles (986 - 1032)
SiblingHedwig of France (1003 - 1063)
SiblingHenry I, King of France (1008 - 1060)
SiblingAdela, Princess of France (1009 - 1079)
SiblingLiving